Did you know giving instructions?, here we will study it.Giving instruction is an expression that used another that other person does what we instruct or request.
Ø The tense used in giving instruction is simple present.
Ø Giving instruction is releveance with procedure text.
Ø Dialogs 1
Ariel : What should we do after we finish the discussion?
Teacher : Please do the exercise on page 51.
Ariel : Yes, Sir.
The sentense “Please do the exercise on page 51.” is used to give an instructions or command. When the commanding word is a verb, you use the infinitive without to (first formula).
Examples: 1. Close the door 2. Open the window
3. Write the poetry 4. Strip the potato
5. Turn off the computer 5. Move the chair
Ø If you do not use a verb as a commanding word, you use be + adjective(second formula).
Examples: 1. Be strong. 2. Be quiet. 3. Be smart.
4. Be crazy.
Ø Dialogs 2
Mister : Hey! Don’t touch my ulcer.
Fajar : Ups. I’m sorry Mister. I’m not deliberate.
Mister : Okay. No problem.
The sentense “Don’t touch my ulcer.” is used to express a prohibition or to forbid someone to do something. When you forbid someone to do something, you use don’t + verb infinitive without to(third formula).
Example: 1. Don’t kill him. 2. Don’t cry.
3. Don’t turn off the computer . 4. Don’t bathed.
5. Don’t throw the bottle. 6. Don’t come late.
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